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Royal Canin

Medium Puppy

DogDry

Rating

☆︎☆︎☆︎☆︎☆︎ 0.5 / 5
Protein Clarity

Protein Clarity

This measures how clearly the protein sources are identified on the label. "High" means ingredients like "chicken" or "salmon" are listed by name, so you know exactly what your pet is eating. "Low" means vague terms like "meat meal" or "animal by-products" are used, making it harder to know what's really inside.

Why does clarity matter?

According to AAFCO (Association of American Feed Control Officials), pet food labels must follow specific naming standards. When a product uses a named protein like "chicken" it must contain at least 25% of that ingredient. Vague terms like "meat by-products" have no such minimum and can include lower-quality parts from any animal source — making it impossible to know what your pet is actually eating or to identify allergens.

Low
Animal Protein

Animal Protein

This estimates how meat-forward the protein sources are from the ingredient label. Named animal proteins count strongly, plant protein concentrates count strongly against the score, and whole plant ingredients with some protein count more lightly. A "High" score means the recipe appears mainly animal-protein led. A "Low" score means the label shows a stronger reliance on plant protein signals.

This is an ingredient-label heuristic, not an exact lab measurement of protein grams.

Why does animal protein matter?

1. Contains irreplaceable essential nutrients Taurine and Arginine — which cats need to stay healthy — are only found in meat. Plants contain none at all.

2. Plant proteins are poorly utilized by the body Even though plant proteins (like corn gluten meal) may show 92.9–96% apparent digestibility, that does not mean high bioavailability. They lack adequate Lysine (only 1.7% vs. the ideal 6–7%) and contain phytic acid that blocks mineral absorption.

Low

Is Royal Canin Medium Puppy dry dog food good?

Royal Canin Medium Puppy is a dry dog food rated 0.5 stars, with low ingredient transparency and limited animal protein content. However, several animal ingredients are described in generic terms, which reduces sourcing transparency. This recipe is free from Dairy, Egg, Nuts, Red meat, Shellfish, Unknown Meal but contains Gluten grains, Legumes, Poultry, Fish.

Allergy Highlights

Contains:

Gluten grainsLegumesPoultryFish

Free From:

DairyEggNutsRed meatShellfishUnknown Meal

Pros

  • Includes plant ingredients that can provide fiber and natural antioxidants.

Cons

  • Contains several unnamed animal ingredients, which reduces ingredient transparency.
  • Some non-animal ingredients are not clearly identified, which reduces formula transparency.
  • Relies mostly on inorganic mineral supplements, which may be less bioavailable.

Nutrition Breakdown

  • Protein 36%
  • Fat 22%
  • Est. Carbs 31%
  • Fiber 2%
  • Ash 9%

Moisture (11%) removed so you can compare foods fairly.

Dry matter basis = label value ÷ (100% − moisture%). Carbs estimated from remaining.

  • Protein 32%
  • Fat 20%
  • Est. Carbs 28%
  • Fiber 2%
  • Moisture 11%
  • Ash 8%

As-fed values are the raw percentages printed on the product label.

Tips

  • Protein is High (36% dry matter) on our label-based comparison range. For many healthy dogs, this can support muscle maintenance, though dogs with kidney disease or other medical conditions should follow vet-guided diet targets.

    Understanding High Protein (33% - 40% Dry Matter)

    Protein-Forward Profile This bucket suggests the food is protein-forward for the selected species. The cat threshold is intentionally higher than the dog threshold because cats generally need more protein than dogs.

    Check Species and Life Stage Growing, pregnant, nursing, senior, or medically managed pets can have different targets. The adequacy statement and your vet's advice matter more than this bucket alone.

  • Fat is Super High (22% dry matter) on our label-based comparison range. This is very energy-dense and may fit some working or underweight dogs, while dogs with pancreatitis history need veterinary guidance.

    Understanding Super High Fat (≥ 22% Dry Matter)

    Very Energy Dense This dry-matter fat range can provide a lot of calories in a small amount of food. It may fit some working, very active, or underweight pets when the full diet is appropriate.

    Medical Context Matters Pancreatitis nutrition is case-dependent. Low-fat diets are often used for dogs with pancreatitis, while cats may need different strategies such as highly digestible or hydrolyzed diets. Pets with pancreatitis history, digestive disease, or weight concerns should follow veterinary guidance.

Ingredients Analysis

31 of 31 matched

  • 1 Dehydrated Poultry Protein
    Animal Protein

    Description

    A dehydrated form of unnamed poultry products, a meat concentrate that could contain 400% more protein than fresh form. Poultry is a generic name that could include any domestic fowl like chicken, turkey, or duck of any condition.

    Why Notice?

    Often times generic name like poultry is used to cover the inferior meat quality from unknown sources, commonly found in low quality pet foods.

    Uncertain/Risky

    Unnamed poultry products could be made of "4-D animals" (dead, diseased, disabled, or dying prior to slaughter), turkey, chicken, roadkill, birds, which are not safe for consumption.

  • 2 Animal Fat
    Fat

    Description

    Leftover fat during the production of unknown animal meat meal.

    Why Notice?

    Unspecified animal products from unknown sources. Its quality is highly concerned, often seen in low quality pet foods.

    Uncertain/Risky

    Could be made from any animals, including "4-D animals" (dead, diseased, disabled, or dying prior to slaughter). Contaminated meats can lead to severe illnesses.

  • 3 Wheat Gluten
    Plant Protein Concentrate

    Description

    Protein concentrate made by removing the starch of wheat flour, it contains around 70% plant protein.

    Why Notice?

    High level of plant-based protein is not easy to digest and offers less biological value. Good quality pet foods should obtain sufficient protein from animal sources.

    Allergen Concern

    Contains gluten, which is one of the most common allergens that can cause skin rashes, itchiness, and irritation.

    Digestion Concern

    Gluten intolerances can cause damage to the gastrointestinal tract, may result in diarrhea and discomfort stomach. A high level of plant-based protein is not easily digestible.

  • 4 Corn
    Carbs

    Description

    A grain that is often referred as "cheap filler" in pet foods, mainly due to its high carbs content and low to moderate nutrition profile.

    Why Concerned?

    A controversial filler with limited nutrition value to dogs / cats.

    Allergen Concern

    One of the most reported ingredients to be the likely cause of allergies. This could be due to the undiscovered contaminants within corns. Contrary to the real situation, studies show that the chance of getting corn allergy is 14% and only accounts for 3% of allergies.

    Digestion Concern

    It is high in cellulose, which is an insoluble fiber that is hard to digest.

  • 5 Beet Pulp
    Carbs

    Description

    The leftover pulp after sugar is extracted from sugar beets, contains higher fiber and less sugar compared to whole beets.

    Why Concerned?

    Controversial - Some say it is a good dietary fiber source, some believe it is just an inexpensive filler.

  • 6 Wheat Bran Flour
    Carbs

    Description

    Flour from wheat bran, a source of fiber with gluten.

    Why Concerned?

    A common filler with gluten, with limited nutrition value to dogs / cats.

  • 7 Corn Gluten
    Plant Protein Concentrate

    Description

    Produced during wet milling of corn by separating protein from the starch. It contains 60% of protein, a relatively inexpensive source to boost up the protein level of pet foods.

    Why Notice?

    High level of plant-based protein is not easy to digest and offers less biological value. Good quality pet foods should obtain sufficient protein from animal sources.

    Allergen Concern

    Made with corn, which is one of the most reported ingredients to be the likely cause of allergies. This could be due to the undiscovered contaminants within corns. Contrary to the real situation, studies show that the chance of getting corn allergy is 14% and only accounts for 3% of allergies.

    Digestion Concern

    A high dose of plant-based protein is hard for digestion and offers much less biological value (less absorbed by the body) to pets compared to animal protein.

  • 8 Rice
    Carbs

    Description

    Without its bran and germ (the main source of nutrients), white rice is considered as "empty carbs".

    Why Concerned?

    A common filler without gluten, with limited nutrition value to dogs / cats.

  • 9 Wheat
    Carbs

    Description

    The most common inexpensive filler in lower-grade pet foods. Other than carbs and fiber, it does not contain important nutrients for dogs / cats.

    Why Concerned?

    A common filler with gluten, with limited nutrition value to dogs / cats.

    Allergen Concern

    Contains gluten, which is one of the most common allergens that can cause skin rashes, itchiness, and irritation.

    Digestion Concern

    Gluten intolerances can cause damage to the gastrointestinal tract, may result in diarrhea and discomfort stomach.

  • 10 Hydrolyzed Poultry Protein
    Animal Protein

    Description

    Hydrolyzed protein from poultry sources, broken down for improved digestibility.

    Why Concerned?

    Unnamed poultry source makes it difficult to identify specific protein origin.

  • 11 Minerals
    Supplement

    Description

    A general term for mineral supplementation, specific sources not identified.

  • 12 Corn Flour
    Carbs

    Description

    Finely ground corn, used as a carbohydrate source and binder.

    Why Concerned?

    A controversial filler with limited nutrition value to dogs / cats.

  • 13 Soybean Oil
    Fat

    Description

    The oil extracted from soybeans, an inferior option as it contains more saturated fats than the majority of vegetable oils.

    Why Concerned?

    A controversial, less optimal choice of fat.

  • 14 Yeast Products
    Plant Protein Concentrate

    Description

    Made from fungus and often used to make beer, a rich source of minerals such as selenium. B-complex vitamins, and chromium. It contains around 40% protein.

    Why Concerned?

    A controversial ingredient, some believe it can support the immune system, while others say it can be linked to allergies and bloating. However, no scientific research can provide a concrete conclusion.

  • 15 Fish Oil
    Fat

    Description

    Oil derived from fish, rich in omega-3 fatty acids, DHA, and EPA.

    Why Concerned?

    A high-quality animal fat with high digestibility and biological value.

  • 16 Fructo-oligo-saccharides

    (Detected): Fructooligosaccharides

    Prebiotics

    Description

    Known as FOS, a type of fiber derived from chicory roots, beets, or cane. It is added as prebiotics for good bacteria growth in the colon, which aids digestion.

  • 17 Hydrolyzed Yeast
    Plant Protein Concentrate

    Description

    Made from fungus and often used to make beer, a rich source of minerals such as selenium. B-complex vitamins, and chromium. It contains around 40% protein.

    Why Concerned?

    A controversial ingredient, some believe it can support the immune system, while others say it can be linked to allergies and bloating. However, no scientific research can provide a concrete conclusion.

  • 18 Schizochytrium Oil
    Fat

    Description

    Oil from Schizochytrium algae, a plant-based source of DHA omega-3 fatty acids.

    Why Prefer?

    A quality plant-based source of DHA omega-3 fatty acids.

  • 19 Marigold Extract
    Carbs

    Description

    Known as calendula, a flowering plant often used to make tea or herbal medicine. It is packed with antioxidants, and research shows that it reduces oxidative stress from the consumption of MSG (flavor enhancer found in many pet foods).

  • 20 Yucca Juice
    Food Additive

    Description

    Juice extracted from yucca plant, used to reduce stool odor.

    Why Prefer?

    Yucca is known for reducing stool and urine odor in pets.

  • 21 Vitamin A
    Supplement

    Description

    Supplement of vitamin A, it is essential for healthy skin, normal vision, and immune function.

  • 22 Vitamin D3
    Supplement

    Description

    Supplement for vitamin D3 (animal-derived), which is essential for calcium homeostasis - to maintain a constant concentration of calcium. A deficiency will result in osteopenia (lower bone mass).

  • 23 Iron
    Supplement

    Description

    An inorganic form of iron. It is essential for the transport and movement of oxygen around the body. Compare to organic form, it has 5 - 15% less absorption rate to the body.

  • 24 Iodine
    Supplement

    Description

    Supplement for iodine, a rare mineral essential for healthy thyroid function, usually found in seaweed.

  • 25 Copper
    Supplement

    Description

    An inorganic form of copper, which is important for the production of blood cells, hair coat color pigmentation, and maintaining the nervous system. Compare to organic form, it has 5 - 15% less absorption rate to the body.

  • 26 Manganese
    Supplement

    Description

    An inorganic form of manganese that has 5 - 15% less absorption rate than the organic form. It is essential for the transport and movement of oxygen around the body.

  • 27 Zinc
    Supplement

    Description

    An inorganic form of zinc, which is vital in skin function and wound healing, cell replication, the structure and function of biological membranes. Compare to organic form, it has 5 - 15% less absorption rate to the body.

  • 28 Selenium
    Supplement

    Description

    An inorganic form of selenium, has 5 - 15% less absorption rate than the organic form. It is essential to protect the body from oxidative damage by free radicals.

  • 29 Zeolite Powder
    Food Additive

    Description

    A natural mineral powder used as a toxin binder and digestive aid.

  • 30 Preservative

    (Detected): Preservatives

    Food Additive

    Description

    A food preservative to extend shelf life.

    Why Concerned?

    An unnamed preservative - the specific compound is not disclosed.

    Uncertain/Risky

    Unnamed preservatives may include controversial compounds.

  • 31 Anti-oxidants

    (Detected): Antioxidants

    Supplement

    Description

    Helps protect the body from damage caused by free radicals caused by oxidative stress.

Tips

  • Some protein sources are less clear: Dehydrated Poultry Protein, Hydrolyzed Poultry Protein appear near the top without a clearly defined animal source.
  • Plant protein signal: Wheat Gluten, Corn Gluten may raise the listed protein percentage without meaning there is more meat.
  • Higher-priority ingredients to review: Dehydrated Poultry Protein, Animal Fat, Wheat Gluten.
  • Higher-caution ingredients: Dehydrated Poultry Protein, Animal Fat, Preservative have caution notes in the ingredient database.
  • Possible allergy triggers: Wheat Gluten, Corn, Corn Gluten, and 1 more have allergen notes; review them if your pet has sensitivities.

Protein Analysis

How this recipe earned its protein scores.

Protein Clarity

Low
Low
  • Unnamed 100%

Low clarity: only 0% of Royal Canin Medium Puppy's animal-protein ingredients are clearly named. 100% use vague terms such as "meat meal" and 0% are by-products. Named protein ingredients let you verify the source and spot allergens; vague ones don't.

Contributing ingredients

Unnamed

Dehydrated Poultry Protein Hydrolyzed Poultry Protein

Animal Protein

Low
Low
  • Animal 44%
  • Plant concentrate 55%
  • Auxiliary 1%

Protein in Royal Canin Medium Puppy leans on plant signals: only 44% comes from animal sources, while plant-protein concentrates make up 55% and whole plant proteins 0%. Plant concentrates like pea or soy isolate are cheap protein boosters but lack the amino-acid profile pets need from meat.

Contributing ingredients

Animal

Dehydrated Poultry Protein Hydrolyzed Poultry Protein

Plant concentrate

Wheat Gluten Corn Gluten

Auxiliary

Yeast Products Hydrolyzed Yeast

Royal Canin Medium Puppy dry dog food Review

Royal Canin Medium Puppy scores 0.5 stars on this analysis, with low ingredient transparency and limited animal protein content. There are several concerns in this label that may make it a poor fit.

Avoid if

  • Your pet has a grain or gluten sensitivity
  • You're avoiding legumes
  • Ingredient transparency is non-negotiable

Key takeaways

  • Plant-protein concentrates appear in the top 10 ingredients: Wheat Gluten, Corn Gluten.
  • Contains common allergens: Gluten grains, Legumes, Poultry, Fish.
  • On a dry-matter basis: 36% protein, 22% fat, 31% estimated carbohydrates.
  • Free from Dairy, Egg, Nuts, Red meat, Shellfish, Unknown Meal.
  • Overall rating: 0.5 stars, based on transparency, protein source, and macro balance.

Frequently asked questions

Is Royal Canin Medium Puppy good for dogs?

This recipe scored 0.5 stars, with low ingredient transparency and limited animal protein content. Worth understanding the concerns before choosing it for your dog.

Does Royal Canin Medium Puppy contain Dairy?

No — based on the ingredient list, Royal Canin Medium Puppy doesn't include Dairy or related ingredients, so pets sensitive to Dairy can typically avoid this allergen here.

Does Royal Canin Medium Puppy contain Egg?

No — based on the ingredient list, Royal Canin Medium Puppy doesn't include Egg or related ingredients, so pets sensitive to Egg can typically avoid this allergen here.

Does Royal Canin Medium Puppy contain Legumes?

Yes — based on the ingredient list, Royal Canin Medium Puppy contains Legumes, so pets sensitive to Legumes should generally avoid this product or consult a vet first.

Does Royal Canin Medium Puppy contain Nuts?

No — based on the ingredient list, Royal Canin Medium Puppy doesn't include Nuts or related ingredients, so pets sensitive to Nuts can typically avoid this allergen here.

Is Royal Canin Medium Puppy grain-free?

No — the recipe contains Gluten grains.

What are the main protein sources in Royal Canin Medium Puppy?

Animal proteins include Dehydrated Poultry Protein, Hydrolyzed Poultry Protein, though some are listed in generic terms rather than by species.

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